This is an intro to  some basic tasks in seismology, performed in the python package obspy. Obspy has extensive documentation, tutorials and even a sandbox to play in, but if you are completely new to obspy, you may find the following useful.

Installations

I am going to assume you only have python on your computer, but if you have obspy and jupyter running, you can skip this section.

To get the necessary packages, I strongly encourage the use of the conda package manager. To install conda, go here.

After that, getting different python packages is a breeze. To get 2D plotting tools from matplotlib, type on the command line:

conda install matplotlib

cartopy  can be used to plot maps (there are others, such as basemap):

conda install cartopy

To get obspy, follow these simple instructions.

The following tutorials will be run in jupyter:

conda install jupyter

After this, you can run a jupyter notebook, by typing on the command line:

jupyter notebook nameofyournotebook.ipynb

These notebooks are meant to illustrate the use of obspy, in this case, but you can export the results of a jupyter notebook to html, or pdf, and even to a .py file, as a “clean” python programme.

Workflow

Let’s break down a basic seismology workflow into the tasks below. Each is a hyperlink to a notebook.

  1. Building a catalogue of Earthquakes first notebook, run “jupyter notebook create_catalogue.ipynb”,
  2. Creating an inventory of stations — with their instrument response — that recorded these events,
  3. Retrieving seismic data from the stations in the inventory from the events in the catalogue, and performing an instrument response correction.